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Understanding a growth illustration

Contributions, compounding and the limits of a projection.

Money paid in and growth

The savings, investment and pension tools separate what you put in from growth. Investment and pension illustrations use equal month-end deposits. The savings tool also allows start-of-month deposits and annual deposit increases.

How compounding is modelled

We convert your effective annual rate into a monthly rate. Growth is applied to the balance each month, so earlier growth can itself earn growth in later months.

An illustration is not a forecast

A constant rate makes scenarios easier to compare, but real investment returns vary and can be negative. Results exclude fees and tax. The savings tool offers a separate optional inflation-adjusted balance; investment and pension results exclude inflation. For pension illustrations, include employer payments and tax relief in the monthly contribution yourself.

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